Indonesian Alphabet
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| Letter |
Pronunciation |
Examples |
| a |
a |
a as in "apple" never as in "able"
|
| b |
be |
same as in English
|
| c |
ce |
c as in the word "Indonesian"
|
| d |
de |
as in the word "danish"
|
| e |
e |
as in the word "learn" sometimes as in "bet"
|
| f |
ef |
like the English standalone f
|
| g |
ge |
always as in the word "gold" never as in the word "german"
|
| h |
ha |
just like English, but never silent like in the word "honor"
|
| i |
i |
ee like in "sweet"
|
| j |
je |
as in "Job"
|
| k |
ka |
regular "k" but not aspirated
|
| l |
el |
same as in English |
| m |
em |
same as in English |
| n |
en |
same as in English |
| o |
o |
as in "over" or "drop" |
| p |
pe |
same as in English but not aspirated
|
| q |
ki |
same as in English |
| r |
er |
same as in the rolled Spanish "r" |
| s |
es |
same as in English
|
| t |
te |
as in English but not aspirated
|
| u |
u |
as in "oo" |
| v |
fe |
more like "f" than "v"
|
| w |
we |
same as in English
|
| x |
eks |
same as in English
|
| y |
ye |
same as in English
|
| z |
zet |
same as in English
|
| In addition to the letters above Indonesian has some more compound letters |
|
|
ng |
eng |
Like in “hanging” softly.
Another compound similar to the “ng”, is the “ngg” with allows us to pronounce it the hard way as “bingo”
|
| ny |
nye |
Similar to the “n” in the Spanish “mañana”,
|
| kh |
kha |
From Arabic, sounds like the Scottish “loch” or the Spanish jota.
|
| sy |
sya |
From Arabic like “shield”
|
I hope the content of this page was useful to you, and that you learned some Indonesian alphabet, consonants and vowels. Make sure to memorize them to be able to use them in your daily conversation. If you want to practice what you have learnt here, go to Language Test.
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